Showing posts with label alpine touring. Show all posts
Showing posts with label alpine touring. Show all posts

Tuesday, July 15, 2014

Mountain insurance in Poland and Slovakia


The mountain rescue in Poland and Slovakia is provided by the Mountain Rescue Service organizations:

1. In Poland there are the Mountain Volunteer Search and Rescue (Górskie Ochotnicze Pogotowie Ratunkowe - GOPR) and the Tatra Mountains Volunteer Search and Rescue (Tatrzańskie Ochotnicze Pogotowie Ratunkowe – TOPR).

EMERGENCY NUMBER: +48 601 100 300


2. In Slovakia it is The Mountain Rescue Service (Horská záchranná služba – HZS).

EMERGENCY NUMBER: 18 300


INSURANCE

Poland: You don't have to buy any special insurance at the moment.

Slovakia: You are obliged to buy special mountain insurance policy. Otherwise you will have to cover the costs of your rescue while accident.

Where to buy the policy?

1. Alpenverein, Euro26 Sport are honoured.
2. Some commercial insurances offer the insurance. You may buy it in the office, online or via sms.
3. At the branches of the Mountain Rescue Service. The main office is located in the center of Stary Smokovec (opening hours from 7 AM).
4. Some hotels and Tourist Information Centers provide assistance in buying the policy.
5. At the ticket offices for example to the Slovak Paradise. It is not included in the ticket price, you buy it additionally.

Thursday, November 7, 2013

When to visit Polish and Slovak mountains?


What is the best time to visit Polish and Slovak mountain areas? What should you take under consideration choosing the time of your trip?

Think about:
- weather conditions typical for each region and the time of the year,
- specific characteristics of the region,
- purpose of your trip (sightseeing, hiking, skiing, spa, partying, etc.)
- your personal preferences (you prefer peace and quiet or you don't mind crowds of tourists, etc.).

Spring

The weather in spring is unpredictable (it is unpredictable in the mountains in general;). You may be positively surprised or disappointed. 

SKIING: If you come for downhill skiing the snow conditions can let you down a bit. Slopes placed in the higher parts of the mountains may be still well prepared because of the low temperature and usage of the ski guns. Those are ski resorts in the Tatra Mountains (especially in Slovakia) and around and in the Low Tatras. The other areas are rather closed at that time.
On the other hand spring may be the best time for alpine skiing lovers. If the winter was snowy enough there may still lie great amounts of good snow. The best areas for alpine skiing are the Polish Tatra Mountains (in Slovakia only few areas are available for skiers). The trails are open to skiers until the special regulation is issued by the Tatra National Park.
 
HIKING: Early spring in the lower mountains may be hard for hikers because of the melting snow. In the higher mountains you can still encounter winter conditions. Hiking in the Tatra Mountains, Low Tatras, Velka and Mala Fatra, Babia Góra – remeber about avalanche risk! The most amazing thing about spring is nature waking up to life! Only in that time of the year you will see meadows covered with violet carpets of crocuses – wonderful! Other typical for mountain valleys flowers are yellow kingcups (marsh marigolds).  

CULTURAL EVENTS: Spring time is not rich in cultural events, especially early spring. The most important holiday is Easter. Religion is still vivid among Poles and thanks to this you may see and take part in all celebrations. The best option is to spend Easter with local family i.e. at one of the farm stays. 

NOTICE: 1st-3rd  May is a so called „long weekend” in Poland according to national holiday. Therefore in all tourist destinations (especially in the Tatra Mountains) are crowds of people. If you have possibility try to plan your trip to Poland at another time. 

Summer


Summer in Poland and Slovakia is variable. It is often rainy in July, in August the weather is more stable. That is why many people choose the end of summer for spending holidays in the mountains. 

HIKING: Summer is a perfect time for hiking in any mountains in Poland and Slovakia. The only thing you have to be aware are thunderstorms and heat waves – better plan your route taking into account the weather forecast. The same is with cycling tips.

CULTURAL EVENTS: Summer abound in cultural events like festivals, concerts. All tourists resorts prepare some attractions for visitors. Even in small villages you may take part in some interesting festivities. In Poland many of them concern the traditions of  mountain dwellers. You may find information about current events at local tourist information offices. The one festival I would like to mention is International Festival of Highland Folklore in Zakopane – it gathers artists-highlanders from all over the world (official website).

NOTICE: Summer time is a vacation time what means that some popular tourist destinations may be overcrowded. For example in Zakopane and Polish Tatras you will meet lots of people while at the same time in Slovak Tatras tourist traffic will be reasonable. The same is with parts of the Pieniny Mountains or Bieszczady. It does not mean that you should not come to Poland and Slovakia in summer – you just have to choose the places carefully reading about them or asking local people. I.e. villages of Beskid Niski, Eastern Bieszczady are still a refuge of peace and quiet.
I suggest to avoid visiting popular tourist destinations in Poland on 15th August (religious holiday and “long weekend”). It is also hard to find attractive accommodation at that time if you don’t book in advance! Also in Slovakia in the middle of August people organize “Národný výstup na Kriváň” = “National ascending the Mountain Kriváň” in the High Tatras – imagine hundreds of people climbing one mountain… ;) 

Autumn

Fall is also a capricious season of the year. Generally the beginning of autumn may be beautiful – it is still not so cold and the weather is sunny. But as time goes by the weather becomes more unpredictable. Sometimes is dry and sunny, leaves on the trees turn yellow and the mountain landscape is amazing. But it may also be cold and rainy…

HIKING: Autumn is my favorite season for hiking trips in Poland and Slovakia :) Only then you can see the amazing views in the morning, when the mists remain in the bottoms of valleys and mountain peaks protrude above them. Only then you walk through colorful forest with yellow, orange, red and green around you. The Bieszczady Mountains in Poland is one of the favorite destination for hiking lovers - these mountains are famous for their beautiful autumn scenery. In Slovakia the same is with Velka Fatra (Greater Fatra). Also Pieniny in Poland and Slovak Paradise in Slovakia are beautiful at that time – colors of autumn look wonderful among white limestone rocks!

In the Tatra Mountains you may already meet winter conditions with snow in higher parts of the mountains. Such a conditions are often very difficult and dangerous for hikers – you can easily slip on a rock and fall down the wall. Special equipment like crampons and ice ax may be useful. Hiking trails in the Slovak Tatra Mountains are not accessible to public between 1 November and 15 June.
If you plan several-days trekkings with sleeping in a tent – remember that the temperature may fall below zero!

CULTURAL EVENTS: There are still some interesting cultural events in the beginning of autumn but later you can attend some events only in bigger tourist resorts.

Winter

Sometimes it begins in November, sometimes in January ;) It is not certain that Christmas will be white and frosty in towns and villages but in the mountains probably yes. 

SKIING: Skiers may be almost 100% certain that slopes will be covered with snow due to artificial snowmaking. More about skiing areas in Poland you can read here and here. Alpine skiing and backcountry skiing depends on the depth of snow. Last 2 years were perfect for this kind of activity. Remember – before going higher in the mountains check avalanche risk level! 

HIKING: Special equipment like crampons and ice ax may be useful in the Tatra Mountains. In lower mountain ranges hiking poles and snowshoes (optionally) are enough. Remember about taking avalanche kit while hiking in the Tatra Mountains, Low Tatras, Greater and Lower Fatra, Bieszczady, Babia Gora.

CULTURAL EVENTS: Winter is a high season that is why it is full of any cultural events.

NOTICE: Famous ski resorts may be a bit overcrowded - many people love spending winter vacations in the mountains :)

Enjoy! :)

Wednesday, March 13, 2013

Alpine touring in Western Tatras

A beautiful March day, cold and stable weather, relatively safe avalanche conditions in the mountains and a group of people willing for a trip. Tatra Mountains and snow - my first thought was alpine touring - a form of skiing which is the best way of exploring mountain areas in winter and spring. Special alpine touring bindings and skins (strips of material that attach to the bottoms of skis peeled off before downhill) allow to climb pretty steep hills.

Alpine touring in the Tatra Mountains, photo by Andrzej Śliwiński
We left around 7:30 AM and reached the Chochołowska Valley in the Western Tatras from where we went to its upper part - Starorobociańska Valley. Snow crunched under the skis reminding us of freeze. The wind above the tree line strengthened the feeling of cold. Beside us were lots of tourists - good weather and low avalanche risk level announced by TOPR (Tatra Mountain Rescue) encouraged them to action. Many of them were heading in the same direction as us - Starorobociański Peak (2176 m).


Near Starorobociański Peak, photo by Andrzej Śliwiński
The wind grew stronger but we didn’t bother much and continued climbing uphill. The route became hard and slippery so we decided to attach skis to our bags and using crampons went towards our destination. From time to time clouds limited visibility but they disappeared after a while and we could enjoy the beautiful view. In the meantime we had the opportunity to observe an interesting optical phenomenon of Brocken spectre. It was amazing!
Brocken spectre, photo by Andrzej Śliwiński
An icy wind was blowing at the top so we didn't make a rest but went 200 meters down using crampons. Everything around was covered with a layer of hard ice – it was also a reason to start downhill the Starorobociański Peak below the summit. Low clouds surrounding us made the orientation difficult but thanks to GPS we didn’t lose direction. Changeable species of snow hampered the downhill. Sometimes the snow was very hard but sometimes the ice shell was collapsing underneath the skier and forced him to save himself before tipping. We finally got to the forest, found a path and traces of other skiers and further down the valley we got into the car ...
Clouds below Starorobociański Peak, photo by Andrzej Śliwiński
Another beautiful day in the mountains ... tired, happy and full of impressions we came home late in the evening :) 

It took us all day to make this trip but we like to rest a lot ;) In details: we started with black marked trail in Chochołowska Valley and after 3 hours reached Siwa Pass. Then we decided to go to Starorobociański Peak – climbing it took us next 1,5 hour. We spent 1 hour skiing down to our car. During 9 hours of our trip we were 5,5 hours in motion and 3,5 hours resting, eating, talking, admiring and photographing landscapes. I think it's a very good result ;)
View from the top of Starorobociański Peak, photo by Andrzej Śliwiński
In the Tatra Mountains you have many possibilities to make some alpine touring trips at similar level of difficulty.

From shelter in Chochołowska Valley you can climb Grześ (1653 m a.s.l.), Rakoń (1879 m a.s.l.) and Wołowiec (2064 m a.s.l.) and after a short rest go down back to the shelter.

From Kościeliska Valley leads one of the most popular alpine touring route through Czerwone Wierchy to Kuźnice.

Above you have short descriptions of 3 alpine touring trips but in whole Tatra Mountains every skier has dozens of possibilities to visit interesting places without crowds known from downhill slopes.