Showing posts with label wooden architecture. Show all posts
Showing posts with label wooden architecture. Show all posts

Wednesday, December 9, 2015

Mountain chalets in Slovakia

Simple mountain chalets are popular type of accomodation in Slovakian mountains – Low Tatras, Greater Fatra, Little Fatra, Polana or even the Tatras.

Mountain chalet in the Greater Fatra
In the Choc Mountains
Some of the shelters are newly built in order to host hikers. These are small solid wooden buildings with well arranged interior - sleeping place, heater and cooking stuff (pots, cups, etc.). Latrine is a real luxury there :) However, there are also many chalets which are former shepherds' huts modified for tourism purposes. Some were solidly renovated, the others are in poor condition.

Most of the chalets are free of charge. After spending a night in such a place we are obliged to leave it in the previous condition. What does it mean in practice? Clean up after yourself, take your garbage, keep the latrine clean (if one exists) or chopp the wooace for the fireple. In fact, it is very important to comply with these rules in every place ;)

In the Greater Fatra
Most chalets have access to the fresh water but you should not expected the tap and sink inside ;) It means that there is a spring near the cottage. Sometimes the sign shows the way to the spring, however in most cases we have to rely on a good map with marked waters. Some shelters are located in a considerable distance from the water (even several kilometers) or the closest springs are seasonal – be prepared for that.

Planning accommodation in a particular shelter check if the place is open to public. A part of the huts is under the supervision of some tourism organizations which hold the keys to the buildings. You need to get the key before you set off on the trail.

Hiking with an overnight in mountain huts is a great adventure. Sleeping in simple conditions (sometimes being squeezed like sardines in a can), chopping wood, drying wet clothes on the strings stretched inside, shared cooking and finally a conversation with casual roommates have unforgetable charm :)

Enjoy!


Tatra Mountains
Low Tatras
Low Tatras
Choc Mountains
Low Tatras
Greater Fatra

Low Tatras
Greater Fatra
Polana Mountains

Tuesday, October 28, 2014

Polana Mountains - the geological curio

Did you know that the biggest extinct volcano is located in Slovakia? For me it was a great surprise, that there is something so unusual and interesting close to my home. Nowadays the name of this volcano is Polana.

Slopes of the Polana Mountains, Slovakia
The Polana are medium-high mountains with forests, clearings, fields and lovely hamlets. The highest peak is Polana at 1458 m ASL. We named this place Slovak Tuscany ;) You can hike here (lot's of marked trails!), do some cycling trips or simply stay in one place and enjoy tranquility. Maps of the region you can buy in bigger towns or cities like Banska Bystrica.

The Polana Mountains are a geological curiosity. They used to be over 2500 m ASL high stratovolcano which finaly exploded and destroyed thyself. Nowadays we can find there interesting rocks (andesite or tuff - consolidated volcanic ash) and extraordinary rock formations. The mountain range is protected by Polana Protected Landscape Area. 

Waterfall Bystre
At the foothills of the Polana lies a town of Detva known for its folklore. Detva is a manufacturing center of famous Slovak music instrument fujara - shepherd's overtone fipple flute. It has really unique shape. You can see it in Detva museum or during one of the folk festivals which are held here. Some of them are even the international events. 

Detva is also known for its carved and painted wooden crosses which are the decoration of tombstones at local cemetery. They also stand as a roadside chapels. 

Man playing the fujara at folk festival in Detva.
There is (at least!) one more interesting place situated in the vincinity of the Polana. It is the wooden Protestant church from 1726 located in village Hronsek. Its wooden construction with severe interior can hold up 1100 worshippers. The site was enetered onto the UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage List.

I highly recommend this lovely and little known region!

Farm stay, Slovakia, The Polana Mountains. 

Tuesday, March 18, 2014

The Wooden Architecture Route

The Wooden Architecture Route is a collection of the most valuable and the most interesting monuments of wooden architecture. Following it you will see picturesque Catholic and Orthodox churches, roadside chapels, beautiful villas and manor houses, rural cottages with outbuildings, interesting open-air museums and many others.


The Wooden Architecture Route is a project designed to promote and thereby save from oblivion the most valuable wooden objects in southern Poland. It was initially the project of three voivodships - Silesian, Subcarpathian and Lesser Poland. After several years also Swietokrzyskie Voivodship have joined the Route.

There are several hundred objects on the Route that are the memorial of architecture, culture and art of the ancient countryside. They are also valuable because of their small number. The most precious monuments have been inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. These include churches in the villages Binarowa, Debno Podhalanskie, Lipnica Murowana, Sekowa, Blizne and Haczow.

Here are some of many interesting sights located on the Wooden Architecture Route:

St.Elizabeth’s Church in Trybsz (Lesser Poland) - Wooden church dating back to the sixteenth century built with the log construction use, covered with shingles. The walls and ceiling in the inside of the church are decorated with beautiful polychromy from the seventeenth century depicting biblical and Marian scenes. Some scenes are painted against the backdrop of the panoramas of the Pieniny and the Tatras (probably the first known representation of those mountains in Poland).

The Rural Architecture Museum in Sanok (Subcarpathian Voivodship) - It is the largest, picturesquely situated ethnographic museum in Poland. Area of its ​​interest concerns south-eastern Poland. Historic buildings have been divided into several sectors devoted to distinct cultures.

Zalipie village (Lesser Poland) - Known as the Painted Village thanks to floral ornaments decorating walls of numerous buildings (houses and farm buildings). In Zalipie you may also visit a museum – The Homestead of Felicja Curyłowa, the most famous painter from Zalipie.

Czernikiewicz family farmstead in Bodzentyn (Swietokrzyskie Voivodship) - Farmstead is an excellent example of the nineteenth-century architecture of small agricultural towns. It consists of residential buildings and farm buildings. Inside you can see the traditional items of everyday use.

Folk art exhibitions at the Regional Chambers in Koniakow (Silesia) - Koniakow has a reputation for the production of beautiful lace ornaments. Lace, paintings and sculpture exhibitions can be seen in local museums and regional chambers.

The Wooden Architecture Route is a road tourist trail which means that it links together objects located at a greater distance from each other. The best way is to visit it by car or other means of transport. Most of the monuments is located in rural areas where traffic is smaller therefore may be the one-day cycling tours destination. There is no problem to find them because there are road signs showing the way to particular places. All objects are labeled with information boards with descriptions in Polish, English and German. Some monuments are open for visitors – it is good to check opening hours in advance. Here are the websites of the Route in particular voivodships:

Silesia - http://www.slaskie.pl/sad/ (only in Polish).

We can also help you in organizing a trip along the trail.

TEXT WAS PUBLISHED ON LINK TO POLAND WEBSITE.

Thursday, January 2, 2014

Bell towers against thunderstorms

In the villages around the Tatra Mountains, mainly in the Orava region, we can meet narrow wooden towers – those are the bell towers protecting from the thunderstorms. It was believed that when the storm was approaching the village someone had to run up to the bell tower and ring the bell. The sound of the bell had the power to scare away the demons of the storm. 

Who were the demons? They were called ‘Planetniki’ and had a power to rule clouds, thunders, rain and hail. It was believed that the souls of the suicide or sudden dead could become those demons. Also young men kidnapped by a rainbow were becoming rulers of the storms.

 The only way to scare them away was to ring the bell. But not an ordinary bell. The bell had to be consecrated nine times and could not be used during funerals. Was this working – who knows? The fact is that there are still standing many old bell towers against thunderstorms…

 












Wednesday, September 11, 2013

Farm stay in Poland

Villages in Poland are characterized by authenticity - families have lived there for many generations, cultivating role and growing animals, what is rare in many other European countries nowadays. People from the Carpathian villages joined daily activities together with hosting visitors - coming to their place you can take part in tradition, culture or simply a rural life.


If you are searching for authenticity and want to get off the beaten tracks, a rural holidays in the mountains suit you perfectly. In a farmhouse you find hospitality of a highlander family and see how the everyday life the countryside looks like. You can participate in local traditions and even help with a farm work like feeding animals, picking fruits and vegetables, riding horses, learning about herbs or how a farm functions. It is an amazing experience for both children and adults. Very interesting may be also spending a night in a barn, bee yard or on a rancho.

During the farm stay you can taste local food and buy local products. Many of them like milk, breadstuff, vegetables or fruits come from farms own crops and animal husbandries. It is an interesting suggestion if you are leading a healthy lifestyle in harmony with nature. Dreams about a real rest in peaceful surroundings, simplicity, no hurry and closeness of the nature come true on countryside holidays.

Handicraft is still practiced in Carpathian Mountains. Visit local artists’ workshops – it is an occasion to see violin maker’s, blacksmith’s or regional outfit maker’s workshop. You can also take part in artistic workshops, experience a sleigh ride and bonfire or listen to a regional band.
  
Together with Andrzej we have visited many farm stays in southern Poland. In Polish they are called “agroturystyka”. At each farm we were welcomed warmly and people were very eager to show their places. During our visits we have a chance to meet great and people.


WARNING: Unfortunatelly many lodgings that you find in the internet calling themselves “farm stays” lack atmosphere, are situated in noisy area or have nothing to do with farming. The problem is also that very often the best places do not have websites in other languages but Polish what makes difficult for foreign visitors to find them.